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带有一个结构性断裂的Zivot-Andrews单位根检验×增广迪基-福勒(ADF)单位根检验×
领域计量经济学计量经济学
方法族Hypothesis testRegression model
起源年份19921979
提出者Eric Zivot & Donald AndrewsDavid A. Dickey & Wayne A. Fuller
类型Sequential unit-root test with endogenous break-point selectionUnit-root test for stationarity
开创性文献Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (1992). Further evidence on the great crash, the oil-price shock, and the unit-root hypothesis. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 10(3), 251–270. DOI ↗Dickey, D. A., & Fuller, W. A. (1979). Distribution of the estimators for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 74(366a), 427–431. DOI ↗
别名ZA Test, Zivot-Andrews Break Test, Endogenous Break Unit-Root Test, Zivot-Andrews Birim Kök TestiADF test, Dickey-Fuller test, unit root test, Genişletilmiş Dickey-Fuller testi
相关34
摘要The Zivot-Andrews (ZA) test, introduced by Eric Zivot and Donald Andrews in 1992, is a sequential unit-root test that allows for a single structural break at an unknown date. It extends the augmented Dickey-Fuller framework by endogenously selecting the break point that provides the strongest evidence against the unit-root null hypothesis, making it particularly useful for macroeconomic and financial time series that may have been disrupted by events such as policy changes, financial crises, or supply shocks.The Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test is the most widely used test for a unit root — that is, for whether a time series is non-stationary and must be differenced before modelling. Introduced by David Dickey and Wayne Fuller in 1979 and extended by Said and Dickey in 1984 to series with higher-order autocorrelation, it regresses the change in the series on its lagged level plus lagged differences and asks whether the lagged-level coefficient is zero.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Zivot-Andrews Test · Augmented Dickey-Fuller Test. 于 2026-06-17 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare