方法对比
并排查看您选择的方法；存在差异的行会高亮显示。
| 职业倦怠量表（Maslach职业倦怠调查表）× | 工作生活领域量表× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 职业健康 | 职业健康 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1986 | 2004 |
| 提出者≠ | Christina Maslach, Susan E. Jackson, Wilmar Schaufeli | Michael P. Leiter, Christina Maslach |
| 类型 | Self-report questionnaire | Self-report questionnaire |
| 开创性文献≠ | Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1986). Maslach Burnout Inventory Manual (2nd ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press. link ↗ | Leiter, M. P., & Maslach, C. (2004). Areas of Worklife: A structured approach to organizational predictors of job burnout. In P. L. Perrewe & D. C. Ganster (Eds.), Research in Occupational Stress and Well Being, Vol. 3, (pp. 91-134). Oxford: Elsevier. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | WRBS | AWS |
| 相关≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The Work-Related Burnout Scale, most commonly embodied in the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) developed by Christina Maslach and Susan Jackson in 1986, is the most widely used instrument for assessing occupational burnout. The MBI measures three core dimensions of burnout: emotional exhaustion (depletion of emotional resources), depersonalization (cynical, detached attitude toward work and others), and reduced personal accomplishment (diminished sense of effectiveness and achievement). The MBI has been translated into numerous languages and is considered the gold standard in burnout research and occupational health assessment. | The Areas of Worklife Scale (AWS) is a multidimensional assessment tool designed to measure organizational and job factors associated with occupational burnout. Developed by Leiter and Maslach in 2004, the AWS evaluates six critical job dimensions: workload, control, reward, community, fairness, and values alignment. Unlike measures that focus on individual burnout symptoms, the AWS targets the organizational context, making it valuable for identifying specific workplace factors driving burnout and guiding targeted interventions. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
|
|