方法对比
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| 裂区实验设计× | 完全随机设计 (CRD)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 实验设计 | 实验设计 |
| 方法族 | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| 起源年份 | 1935 | 1935 |
| 提出者≠ | Frank Yates | R. A. Fisher |
| 类型≠ | Parametric mixed-model ANOVA | Parametric group comparison via one-way ANOVA |
| 开创性文献≠ | Yates, F. (1935). Complex Experiments. Supplement to the Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 2(2), 181–247. DOI ↗ | Montgomery, D.C. (2017). Design and Analysis of Experiments. Wiley. ISBN: 978-1119320937 |
| 别名≠ | split-plot ANOVA, whole-plot sub-plot design, Bölünmüş Parsel Deseni (Split-Plot) | CRD, completely randomised design, one-way experimental design, Tam Tesadüf Deneme Deseni (CRD) |
| 相关≠ | 6 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | The split-plot design is a parametric experimental design that applies one factor to large whole plots and a second factor to subdivisions (sub-plots) within each whole plot. It was introduced by Frank Yates in 1935 to handle agricultural experiments where one factor — such as irrigation or tillage method — is difficult or impractical to change frequently, while a second factor can be varied more easily within the same plot. | The completely randomized design is the most fundamental experimental design, in which experimental units are assigned to treatments entirely at random with no restrictions. Analysed by one-way ANOVA, it was formalised by R. A. Fisher in the 1930s and remains the reference starting point for experimental research whenever the experimental material is homogeneous and nuisance variation is absent or negligible. |
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