方法对比
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| 顺序分析（分组顺序设计）× | 单因素方差分析× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 统计学 | 统计学 |
| 方法族 | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| 起源年份≠ | 1977 | 1925 |
| 提出者≠ | P. C. O'Brien & T. R. Fleming; P. C. Pocock | Ronald A. Fisher |
| 类型≠ | Sequential / adaptive hypothesis test | Parametric mean comparison |
| 开创性文献≠ | O'Brien, P.C. & Fleming, T.R. (1979). A Multiple Testing Procedure for Clinical Trials. Biometrics, 35(3), 549–556. DOI ↗ | Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. link ↗ |
| 别名 | sequential testing, group sequential design, interim analysis, Sıralı Analiz (Sequential Testing / Group Sequential Design) | one-factor ANOVA, single-factor ANOVA, analysis of variance, tek yönlü ANOVA |
| 相关≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | Sequential analysis is a framework for conducting hypothesis tests with pre-planned interim looks at accumulating data, allowing a study to stop early for efficacy or futility while controlling the overall Type I error rate. The group sequential approach was formalised by Pocock (1977) and O'Brien and Fleming (1979), and remains the standard for confirmatory clinical trials and rigorous A/B experiments. | One-way ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of three or more independent groups on a single continuous outcome to decide whether at least one group mean differs. It rests on the variance-partitioning framework introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1925. |
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