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Proactive Personality Scale×核心自我评价量表×
领域组织行为学组织行为学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19931997
提出者Thomas S. BatemanTimothy A. Judge
类型Self-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
开创性文献Bateman, T. S., & Crant, J. M. (1993). The proactive component of organizational behavior: A measure and correlates. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 14(2), 103–118. DOI ↗Judge, T. A., Locke, E. A., & Durham, C. C. (1997). The dispositional causes of job satisfaction: A core evaluations approach. Research in Organizational Behavior, 19, 151–188. link ↗
别名PPS, Bateman Crant Scale, ProactivityCSES, Judge Scale, Core Self-Assessment
相关55
摘要The Proactive Personality Scale (PPS) measures individual differences in the inclination to take action to shape one's environment and future. Developed by Bateman and Crant in 1993, it quantifies the stable tendency to anticipate and initiate change rather than react passively. The scale predicts career advancement, entrepreneurial intent, and organizational citizenship behaviors, making it valuable in selection, development, and research contexts.The Core Self-Evaluations Scale (CSES) measures fundamental assessments people make about their own worth, competence, and ability to meet life demands. Developed by Judge and colleagues starting in 1997, the 12-item scale captures a broad personality dimension encompassing self-esteem, self-efficacy, locus of control, and emotional stability. Core self-evaluations predict job satisfaction, life satisfaction, engagement, and performance across occupations.
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGate方法对比: Proactive Personality Scale · Core Self-Evaluations Scale. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare