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Proactive Personality Scale×职业适应能力量表×
领域组织行为学组织行为学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19932012
提出者Thomas S. BatemanMark L. Savickas
类型Self-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
开创性文献Bateman, T. S., & Crant, J. M. (1993). The proactive component of organizational behavior: A measure and correlates. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 14(2), 103–118. DOI ↗Savickas, M. L., & Porfeli, E. J. (2012). Career Adapt-Abilities Scale: Construction, reliability, and measurement equivalence across 13 countries. Journal of Career Assessment, 20(4), 430–446. DOI ↗
别名PPS, Bateman Crant Scale, ProactivityCAAS, Savickas Scale, Career Adaptability
相关55
摘要The Proactive Personality Scale (PPS) measures individual differences in the inclination to take action to shape one's environment and future. Developed by Bateman and Crant in 1993, it quantifies the stable tendency to anticipate and initiate change rather than react passively. The scale predicts career advancement, entrepreneurial intent, and organizational citizenship behaviors, making it valuable in selection, development, and research contexts.The Career Adapt-Abilities Scale (CAAS) measures the psychosocial resources and competencies that enable individuals to navigate career challenges and transitions. Developed by Savickas and Porfeli in 2012, the 24-item scale quantifies four dimensions: concern (future orientation), control (agency), curiosity (exploration), and confidence (self-efficacy). Career adaptability predicts career satisfaction, employability, and successful adaptation to workforce changes.
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGate方法对比: Proactive Personality Scale · Career Adapt-Abilities Scale. 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare