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模糊断点回归政策评估 (Fuzzy Regression Discontinuity for Policy Evaluation)×政策评估断点回归设计×
领域因果推断因果推断
方法族Regression modelRegression model
起源年份20011960; policy evaluation applications widespread from 2000s
提出者Hahn, Todd & Van der KlaauwThistlethwaite & Campbell (1960); popularized in policy evaluation by Lee & Lemieux (2010)
类型Quasi-experimental / local IV estimatorQuasi-experimental causal design
开创性文献Hahn, J., Todd, P., & Van der Klaauw, W. (2001). Identification and estimation of treatment effects with a regression-discontinuity design. Review of Economic Studies, 68(1), 201-209. DOI ↗Lee, D. S., & Lemieux, T. (2010). Regression Discontinuity Designs in Economics. Journal of Economic Literature, 48(2), 281-355. DOI ↗
别名Fuzzy RDD, Fuzzy RD, Fuzzy Regression Discontinuity, Imperfect Compliance RDDPolicy RDD, RD design in policy evaluation, regression discontinuity policy analysis, RDD policy impact
相关55
摘要Fuzzy Regression Discontinuity Design (Fuzzy RDD) estimates the causal effect of a policy when eligibility is determined by crossing a threshold on a continuous score, but actual take-up or compliance is imperfect. Developed formally by Hahn, Todd, and Van der Klaauw (2001), it uses the threshold as an instrumental variable to recover a Local Average Treatment Effect (LATE) among compliers near the cutoff.Policy Evaluation Regression Discontinuity Design (Policy RDD) exploits a known eligibility threshold in a policy rule to estimate the causal effect of that policy on outcomes. Units just below the cutoff serve as a credible comparison group for units just above it, making RDD one of the most transparent quasi-experimental strategies for assessing what a policy actually achieves.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Policy Evaluation Fuzzy Regression Discontinuity · Policy Evaluation Regression Discontinuity Design. 于 2026-06-20 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare