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普通最小二乘法 (OLS) 回归×状态空间模型(卡尔曼滤波器)×
领域计量经济学计量经济学
方法族Regression modelRegression model
起源年份20191990
提出者Wooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squaresHarvey; Durbin & Koopman (state space treatment); Kalman filter
类型Linear regressionState space time series model
开创性文献Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860Harvey, A. C. (1990). Forecasting, Structural Time Series Models and the Kalman Filter. Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
别名ordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonustate space, Kalman filter, unobserved components model, Durum Uzayı Modeli (State Space / Kalman Filter)
相关54
摘要Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE).A state space model is a general time series framework that describes a series through unobserved (latent) state variables linked by a measurement equation and a transition equation, with the states estimated in real time by the Kalman filter. Developed in the state space tradition of Harvey (1990) and Durbin & Koopman (2012), it nests ARIMA and exponential smoothing as special cases.
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ScholarGate方法对比: OLS Regression · State Space Model. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare