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辞书式目标规划×分层最优最差法 (Stratified Best Worst Method)×
领域决策决策
方法族MCDMMCDM
起源年份19612015
提出者Abraham Charnes and William W. CooperJafar Rezaei and collaborators
类型Sequential goal optimization with priority levelsHierarchical pairwise comparison with layer-wise best-worst
开创性文献Charnes, A., & Cooper, W. W. (1961). Management models and industrial applications of linear programming. Management Science, 8(1), 38-91. DOI ↗Rezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method: Some properties and a linear model. Journal of Cleaner Production, 229, 976-985. DOI ↗
别名Lexicographic GP, LGPStratified BWM
相关24
摘要Lexicographic Goal Programming (LGP) is a variant of goal programming introduced by Charnes and Cooper in the 1960s. It prioritizes multiple goals in a strict ordinal hierarchy, solving optimization problems sequentially: first achieve the highest-priority goal, then the second-highest while maintaining the first, and so on. This ensures that lower-priority goals are never pursued at the expense of higher-priority ones.Stratified BWM is an extension of the Best Worst Method that applies the BWM logic recursively across multiple hierarchical layers. Instead of weighting criteria at a single level, it identifies the best and worst criterion within each level of a hierarchy, then aggregates weights across levels. This enables more realistic modeling of complex decision problems with natural hierarchical structures.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Lexicographic Goal Programming · Stratified Best Worst Method. 于 2026-06-20 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare