方法对比

	冷藏保鲜规程	采后贮藏模拟
领域	园艺学	园艺学
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	1950	2001
提出者	Agricultural postharvest research	Luc Tijskens and Bart Nicolaï
类型	storage conditions management pipeline	computational modeling pipeline
开创性文献	Kays, S. J., & Paull, R. E. (2004). Postharvest Biology (2nd ed.). Exon Press.	Tijskens, L. M., & Polderdijk, J. J. (2001). A generic model for keeping quality of vegetable produce during storage and distribution. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 23(1), 13–25.
别名	refrigerated storage, cold chain management, temperature-controlled storage	shelf life prediction, storage modeling, quality decay simulation
相关	4	4
摘要	Cold storage protocol establishes optimal temperature, humidity, and duration guidelines for preserving fruit and vegetable quality during extended storage. By maintaining precise refrigeration conditions and monitoring produce condition, growers and distributors can extend shelf life from days to weeks or months, enabling long-distance trade and seasonal market smoothing. This foundational postharvest technique is essential to global fresh produce supply chains.	Postharvest storage simulation uses computational models to predict fruit and vegetable quality degradation during storage and distribution under variable temperature and humidity conditions. Pioneered by Tijskens and Nicolaï in 2001, these mechanistic and empirical models enable logistics optimization, reduce food waste, and improve supply chain transparency. They are integrated into decision support systems for commercial packinghouses and research facilities.