So sánh phương pháp

	Độ đặc hiệu	Hệ số Tương quan Matthews	Độ chính xác (Precision)
Lĩnh vực	Đánh giá mô hình	Đánh giá mô hình	Đánh giá mô hình
Họ	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
Năm ra đời	20th century	1975	20th century
Người khởi xướng	Historical statistical foundations	Brian W. Matthews	Historical statistical foundations
Loại	Evaluation metric	Evaluation metric	Evaluation metric
Công trình gốc	Fawcett, T. (2006). An introduction to ROC analysis. Pattern Recognition Letters, 27(8), 861-874.	Matthews, B. W. (1975). Comparison of predicted and observed secondary structure of T4 phage lysozyme. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Protein Structure, 405(2), 442-451.	Fawcett, T. (2006). An introduction to ROC analysis. Pattern Recognition Letters, 27(8), 861-874.
Tên gọi khác	True Negative Rate, TNR	Phi Coefficient, Binary Classification Correlation	Positive Predictive Value, PPV
Liên quan	5	5	5
Tóm tắt	Specificity measures the proportion of actual negative cases that were correctly identified as negative by the classifier. It answers the question: 'Of all the cases that were truly negative, how many did we correctly reject?' Specificity is complementary to recall and is essential when false positives are costly.	The Matthews Correlation Coefficient (MCC) is a correlation measure between predicted and actual binary classifications. It ranges from -1 to 1 and is considered one of the most reliable single-score metrics for evaluating binary classifiers, especially on imbalanced datasets.	Precision measures the proportion of positive predictions that were actually correct. It answers the question: 'Of all the cases we predicted as positive, how many were truly positive?' Precision is critical in scenarios where false positives are costly.