Regression modelQuasi-experimental / causal inference
Machine Learning-Augmented Doubly Robust Estimation (ML-DR)
Machine learning-augmented doubly robust (ML-DR) estimation combines the classical doubly robust (AIPW) identification strategy with flexible machine learning models for the nuisance functions — the propensity score and the outcome regression. The result is a causal estimator that is consistent if either ML component is correctly specified, and that achieves valid, root-n inference even when the nuisance models are estimated with high-dimensional regularisation or nonparametric learners.
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Sources
- Chernozhukov, V., Chetverikov, D., Demirer, M., Duflo, E., Hansen, C., Newey, W., & Robins, J. (2018). Double/debiased machine learning for treatment and structural parameters. The Econometrics Journal, 21(1), C1-C68. DOI: 10.1111/ectj.12097 ↗
- Farrell, M. H., Liang, T., & Misra, S. (2021). Deep Neural Networks for Estimation and Inference. Econometrica, 89(1), 181-213. DOI: 10.3982/ECTA16901 ↗