เปรียบเทียบวิธี

	แบบจำลอง Vector Autoregression (VAR)	การทดสอบขอบเขต ARDL (การทดสอบขอบเขต Pesaran)
สาขาวิชา	เศรษฐมิติ	เศรษฐมิติ
ตระกูล	Regression model	Regression model
ปีกำเนิด	2005	2001
ผู้ริเริ่ม	Lütkepohl (textbook treatment); Sims (1980) macroeconometric tradition	Pesaran, Shin & Smith
ประเภท	Multivariate time-series model	Cointegration test / Autoregressive distributed lag model
แหล่งต้นตำรับ	Lütkepohl, H. (2005). New Introduction to Multiple Time Series Analysis. Springer.	Pesaran, M. H., Shin, Y., & Smith, R. J. (2001). Bounds Testing Approaches to the Analysis of Level Relationships. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 16(3), 289–326.
ชื่อเรียกอื่น	vector autoregression, VAR, VAR Modeli (Vektör Otoregresyon), vektör otoregresyon	Pesaran bounds test, bounds testing approach, ARDL cointegration test, ARDL Sınır Testi (Pesaran Bounds Test)
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง	4	4
สรุป	Vector Autoregression is a multivariate time-series model that treats several interdependent series symmetrically, letting each variable depend on its own past values and the past values of all the others. It is the standard tool for capturing mutual causality and joint dynamics, developed in the modern multiple-time-series tradition treated by Lütkepohl (2005).	The ARDL bounds test is an autoregressive distributed lag method that tests for a cointegrating (long-run level) relationship between time series, introduced by Pesaran, Shin and Smith in 2001. Unlike the Johansen procedure, it remains valid whether the variables are I(0), I(1) or a mix of the two, and it is more reliable than Johansen in small samples of roughly 30 to 80 observations.