เปรียบเทียบวิธี

	แบบจำลอง STAR (Smooth Transition Autoregressive Model)	ARFIMA Model
สาขาวิชา	เศรษฐมิติ	เศรษฐมิติ
ตระกูล	Regression model	Regression model
ปีกำเนิด	1994	1980
ผู้ริเริ่ม	Teräsvirta (1994); van Dijk, Teräsvirta & Franses (2002)	Granger & Joyeux (1980); Hosking (1981)
ประเภท	Nonlinear time-series regime-switching model	Long-memory time series model
แหล่งต้นตำรับ	Teräsvirta, T. (1994). Specification, Estimation, and Evaluation of Smooth Transition Autoregressive Models. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 89(425), 208–218.	Granger, C. W. J. & Joyeux, R. (1980). An Introduction to Long-Memory Time Series Models and Fractional Differencing. Journal of Time Series Analysis, 1(1), 15–29.
ชื่อเรียกอื่น	smooth transition autoregressive model, LSTAR, ESTAR, logistic STAR	fractionally integrated ARMA, long-memory time series model, ARFIMA / FIGARCH, fractional differencing model
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง	4	5
สรุป	The Smooth Transition Autoregressive (STAR) model is a nonlinear time-series model, developed in Teräsvirta's 1994 framework, that lets the dynamics move smoothly rather than abruptly between two regimes. The logistic variant (LSTAR) captures asymmetric business cycles and the exponential variant (ESTAR) captures purchasing-power-parity deviations.	ARFIMA is a time series model that captures long-memory behaviour using a fractional differencing parameter d, generalising the integer differencing of ARIMA. It was introduced by Granger and Joyeux (1980) and formalised by Hosking (1981) to describe series whose autocorrelations decay slowly rather than abruptly.