เปรียบเทียบวิธี

	การจำลองเหตุการณ์แบบไม่ต่อเนื่องหลายวัตถุประสงค์	การจำลองเหตุการณ์แบบไม่ต่อเนื่อง (Discrete-Event Simulation - DES)
สาขาวิชา	การจำลอง	การจำลอง
ตระกูล	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
ปีกำเนิด	1990s–2000s	1960s (formalized); modern computational form from 1970s onward
ผู้ริเริ่ม	Various (DES: Tocher 1963; multi-objective integration: 1990s–2000s OR literature)	Banks, Carson, Nelson & Nicol (textbook lineage); foundational work by Tocher & Conway (1960s)
ประเภท	Simulation-optimization hybrid	Stochastic process simulation
แหล่งต้นตำรับ	Kleijnen, J. P. C., & Gaury, E. (2003). Short-term robustness of production management systems: A case study. European Journal of Operational Research, 148(2), 452–465.	Banks, J., Carson, J.S., Nelson, B.L. & Nicol, D.M. (2010). Discrete-Event System Simulation (5th ed.). Pearson. ISBN: 978-0136062127
ชื่อเรียกอื่น	MO-DES, Multi-objective DES, Pareto-based discrete-event simulation, DES with multi-objective optimization	DES, event-driven simulation, Ayrık Olay Simülasyonu (DES)
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง	5	4
สรุป	Multi-Objective Discrete-Event Simulation (MO-DES) couples a discrete-event simulation engine with multi-objective optimization to explore trade-offs among two or more conflicting performance measures — such as throughput, cost, and waiting time — across stochastic, time-ordered process models. It is widely applied in manufacturing, logistics, healthcare, and service system design.	Discrete-Event Simulation (DES) is a computational modeling paradigm in which the state of a system changes only at a countable sequence of points in time — the events. Between events nothing changes, so the simulation clock jumps directly from one event to the next. Formalized through the foundational textbooks of Banks, Carson, Nelson and Nicol and of Law in the 1960s–2000s, DES has become the standard tool for analyzing queuing systems, healthcare patient flows, manufacturing lines, and logistics networks where entities move through resources over time.