เปรียบเทียบวิธี

	แผนภาพกล่องปรับแก้สำหรับการแจกแจงแบบเบ้	การอนุมานแบบบูตสแตรป	การสุ่มตัวอย่างแบบแจ็คไนฟ์ (Jackknife Resampling)	การประมาณค่าส่วนเบี่ยงเบนสัมบูรณ์มัธยฐาน (MAD)	การวิเคราะห์อนุกรมเวลาแบบทนทาน
สาขาวิชา	สถิติศาสตร์	สถิติศาสตร์	สถิติศาสตร์	สถิติศาสตร์	สถิติศาสตร์
ตระกูล	Regression model	Regression model	Regression model	Regression model	Regression model
ปีกำเนิด	2008	1979	1956	1974	2019
ผู้ริเริ่ม	Hubert & Vandervieren	Bradley Efron	Quenouille (1956); reviewed by Miller (1974)	Hampel (influence-curve treatment); classical robust statistics	Maronna, Martin, Yohai & Salibián-Barrera (textbook treatment); robust estimation tradition
ประเภท	Robust outlier detection / descriptive visualization	Resampling-based inference	Resampling / bias and variance estimation	Robust scale estimator	Robust time series model (AR / MA / ARIMA)
แหล่งต้นตำรับ	Hubert, M. & Vandervieren, E. (2008). An Adjusted Boxplot for Skewed Distributions. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 52(12), 5186-5201.	Efron, B. (1979). Bootstrap Methods: Another Look at the Jackknife. Annals of Statistics, 7(1), 1-26.	Quenouille, M. H. (1956). Notes on Bias in Estimation. Biometrika, 43(3/4), 353-360.	Hampel, F. R. (1974). The Influence Curve and Its Role in Robust Estimation. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 69(346), 383-393.	Maronna, R. A., Martin, R. D., Yohai, V. J., & Salibián-Barrera, M. (2019). Robust Statistics: Theory and Methods (with R) (2nd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1119214687
ชื่อเรียกอื่น	adjusted box plot, medcouple boxplot, skewness-adjusted boxplot, Düzeltilmiş Kutu Grafiği (Adjusted Boxplot)	bootstrap, bootstrap resampling, nonparametric bootstrap, Bootstrap Çıkarımı	leave-one-out resampling, Quenouille-Tukey jackknife, delete-one jackknife, Jackknife Yeniden Örnekleme	median absolute deviation, MAD scale estimator, robust scale estimation, Medyan Mutlak Sapma (MAD) Tahmini	robust ARIMA, robust autoregressive model, outlier-resistant time series, Robust Zaman Serisi Analizi
ที่เกี่ยวข้อง	5	5	5	5	5
สรุป	The Adjusted Boxplot is a robust descriptive tool introduced by Hubert and Vandervieren (2008) that corrects the classical IQR-based boxplot for skewness using the medcouple statistic, reducing the false labelling of outliers in asymmetric data.	Bootstrap inference, introduced by Bradley Efron in 1979, estimates the sampling distribution of a statistic by repeatedly resampling the observed data with replacement. It requires no distributional assumption and produces reliable confidence intervals even in small samples.	The jackknife is a classical resampling method that estimates the bias and variance of a statistic by systematically recomputing it with one observation left out at a time. Introduced by Quenouille in 1956 and later reviewed by Miller in 1974, it predates the bootstrap and remains a simple, deterministic tool for assessing estimator stability.	Median Absolute Deviation estimation is a robust measure of statistical dispersion that replaces the standard deviation when outliers are present. Rooted in the influence-curve framework formalised by Hampel (1974), it summarises the spread of a continuous variable using medians instead of means, so a single extreme value cannot distort the result.	Robust Time Series Analysis fits autoregressive, moving-average, and ARIMA models to series that contain outliers or structural breaks, using M-estimation or MM-estimation instead of ordinary least squares so that a few anomalous observations do not distort the fit. It follows the robust statistics tradition consolidated in Maronna, Martin, Yohai and Salibián-Barrera (2019).