Linganisha mbinu
Pitia mbinu ulizochagua bega kwa bega; safu zinazotofautiana zinaangaziwa.
| Kiwango cha Mizani ya Maisha ya Kazi (WLBS)× | Kiwango cha Kujifunza kwa Shirika× | |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanja | Tabia ya Shirika | Tabia ya Shirika |
| Familia | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Mwaka wa asili≠ | 2000 | 2003 |
| Mwanzilishi≠ | Carlson, Kacmar, and Williams | Seng Chee Goh; Peter Senge (foundational theory) |
| Aina | Self-report scale | Self-report scale |
| Chanzo asilia≠ | Carlson, D. S., Kacmar, K. M., & Williams, L. J. (2000). Construction and initial validation of a multidimensional measure of work-family conflict. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 56(3), 249-276. DOI ↗ | Senge, P. M. (1990). The fifth discipline: The art & practice of the learning organization. Doubleday. ISBN: 978-0-385-26095-4 |
| Majina mbadala | Work-Family Conflict Scale | Learning Organization Scale |
| Zinazohusiana | 4 | 4 |
| Muhtasari≠ | The Work-Life Balance Scale (WLBS) is an 18-item instrument measuring the degree of conflict and enrichment between work and non-work life domains. Developed by Carlson, Kacmar, and Williams in 2000, the WLBS assesses three dimensions of work-family conflict (time-based, strain-based, behavior-based) and their inverse relationship to work-family enrichment. | The Organizational Learning Scale (OLS) is a 21-item instrument measuring organizational capacity to learn and adapt, based on Senge's learning organization framework. Formalized by Goh in 2003, the OLS assesses five dimensions: systems thinking, shared vision, team learning, shared mental models, and personal mastery. |
| ScholarGateSeti ya data ↗ |
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