Linganisha mbinu

	Dodoso la Uzoefu wa Kurejesha Nguvu	Kiwango cha Stanford cha Kuwepo Kazini
Nyanja	Afya ya Kazini	Afya ya Kazini
Familia	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Mwaka wa asili	2007	2002
Mwanzilishi	Sabine Sonnentag, Carsten Fritz	Clifford Koopman, Kenneth R. Pelletier, James Murray, and colleagues
Aina	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
Chanzo asilia	Sonnentag, S., & Fritz, C. (2007). The Recovery Experience Questionnaire: Development and validation of a measure for assessing recuperation and unwinding from work. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 12(3), 204-221.	Koopman, C., Pelletier, K. R., Murray, J. F., Sharda, C. E., Berger, M. L., Turpin, R. S., ... & Bendel, T. (2002). Stanford Presenteeism Scale: Health status and employee productivity. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 44(1), 14-20.
Majina mbadala	REQ	SPS-6, Presenteeism Scale
Zinazohusiana	5	5
Muhtasari	The Recovery Experience Questionnaire (REQ) is an assessment tool measuring the quality and dimensions of off-work recovery from occupational stress. Developed by Sonnentag and Fritz in 2007, the REQ evaluates four key recovery experiences: psychological detachment from work, relaxation, mastery, and control. The instrument is grounded in conservation of resources theory and provides insights into how employees restore wellbeing during non-work time, which is crucial for preventing burnout and maintaining work engagement.	The Stanford Presenteeism Scale (SPS-6) is a brief assessment tool measuring work productivity and performance among employees who are present at work despite health problems, personal issues, or other limitations. Developed by Koopman and colleagues in 2002, the SPS-6 quantifies the degree to which an employee's ability to concentrate, accomplish tasks, and maintain efficiency is compromised while working. Presenteeism—working while ill or impaired—is increasingly recognized as a significant occupational health concern with substantial economic and wellbeing consequences.