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Durbin-Watsonov test za autokorelaciju×LM test Breusch-Godfrey za serijsku korelaciju×
OblastEkonometrijaEkonometrija
PorodicaRegression modelRegression model
Godina nastanka19501978
TvoracJames Durbin & Geoffrey WatsonTrevor Breusch & Leslie Godfrey
TipTest for first-order residual autocorrelationLagrange-multiplier test for serial correlation
Temeljni izvorDurbin, J., & Watson, G. S. (1950). Testing for serial correlation in least squares regression: I. Biometrika, 37(3/4), 409–428. DOI ↗Godfrey, L. G. (1978). Testing against general autoregressive and moving average error models when the regressors include lagged dependent variables. Econometrica, 46(6), 1293–1301. DOI ↗
Drugi naziviDW test, Durbin-Watson statistic, Durbin-Watson otokorelasyon testiBG test, LM test for autocorrelation, Breusch-Godfrey serial correlation test, Breusch-Godfrey otokorelasyon testi
Srodne43
SažetakThe Durbin-Watson test, developed by James Durbin and Geoffrey Watson in 1950–1951, detects first-order serial correlation in the residuals of a linear regression. Its statistic ranges from 0 to 4, with a value near 2 indicating no autocorrelation, values toward 0 indicating positive autocorrelation, and values toward 4 indicating negative autocorrelation. It remains one of the most reported regression diagnostics despite well-known limitations.The Breusch-Godfrey test is a Lagrange-multiplier test for serial correlation in regression residuals, developed independently by Trevor Breusch (1978) and Leslie Godfrey (1978). Unlike the Durbin-Watson test, it detects autocorrelation up to any chosen order p, remains valid when the model includes lagged dependent variables, and produces a definite chi-square p-value rather than an inconclusive region — making it the modern standard for autocorrelation testing.
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ScholarGateUporedite metode: Durbin-Watson Test · Breusch-Godfrey Test. Preuzeto 2026-06-19 sa https://scholargate.app/sr/compare