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Prezrite si vybrané metódy vedľa seba; riadky, ktoré sa líšia, sú zvýraznené.
| Bayesovský TGARCH (prahový GARCH s Bayesovským odhadom)× | Model EGARCH (Exponenciálny GARCH)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Odbor | Ekonometria | Ekonometria |
| Rodina | Regression model | Regression model |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1994 / 2008 | 1991 |
| Tvorca≠ | Zakoian (1994) for TGARCH; Bayesian estimation formalized by Ardia (2008) | Daniel B. Nelson |
| Typ≠ | Volatility model with asymmetric threshold and Bayesian inference | Volatility / conditional variance model |
| Pôvodný zdroj≠ | Zakoian, J.-M. (1994). Threshold heteroskedastic models. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 18(5), 931-955. DOI ↗ | Nelson, D. B. (1991). Conditional heteroskedasticity in asset returns: A new approach. Econometrica, 59(2), 347–370. DOI ↗ |
| Ďalšie názvy | Bayesian TGARCH, Bayesian GJR-GARCH, Threshold GARCH with Bayesian estimation, TGARCH-B | Exponential GARCH, EGARCH, Nelson EGARCH, log-GARCH |
| Príbuzné | 6 | 6 |
| Zhrnutie≠ | Bayesian TGARCH combines the Threshold GARCH volatility model — which captures the asymmetric response of volatility to positive versus negative shocks — with full Bayesian inference via Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling. The result is a principled, uncertainty-aware framework for modeling leverage effects and fat-tailed financial returns. | The Exponential GARCH (EGARCH) model, introduced by Nelson (1991), extends the standard GARCH framework by modelling the logarithm of conditional variance. This ensures variance is always positive without parameter constraints and, crucially, allows negative and positive shocks to have asymmetric effects on volatility — capturing the well-known leverage effect in financial markets. |
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