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Examinează metodele selectate una lângă alta; rândurile care diferă sunt evidențiate.

Extracția Soxhlet×Titrare Karl Fischer×Extracția cu fluide supercritice×
DomeniuȘtiința alimentelorȘtiința alimentelorȘtiința alimentelor
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Anul apariției187919351960s–1980s (industrial development; Zosel's foundational patents ~1964–1978)
Autorul originalFranz SoxhletKarl FischerMultiple contributors (Kurt Zosel, Gerd Brunner, and others from the 1960s–1980s)
TipSolvent Extraction MethodTitrimetric Water DeterminationPhysical separation and extraction technique
Sursa seminalăSoxhlet, F. von (1879). Die Gewichtsbestimmung des Kaffein-Alkaloides. Dingler's Polytechnisches Journal, 232, 461-464. link ↗Karl Fischer. Neue Methode zur Maßstabbestimmung des Wassers in Flüssigkeiten und Gasen. Angewandte Chemie, 48(44), 394-396. (1935) link ↗Brunner, G. (2005). Supercritical fluids: technology and application to food processing. Journal of Food Engineering, 67(1–2), 21–33. DOI ↗
Denumiri alternativeKFTSFE, supercritical CO2 extraction, supercritical carbon dioxide extraction, dense gas extraction
Înrudite330
RezumatSoxhlet Extraction is a continuous solvent extraction method developed by Franz Soxhlet in 1879 for determining fat and lipid content in foods. Using a specialized glassware apparatus, Soxhlet repeatedly cycles hot solvent through a food sample, extracting lipids with high efficiency. It remains the official standard method for fat determination in numerous food standards and is widely used in food analysis and quality control.Karl Fischer Titration (KFT) is a precise analytical method for determining water content in food and pharmaceutical products. Developed by Karl Fischer in 1935, KFT uses a chemical reaction between water and an iodine-based titrant, allowing quantification of moisture with exceptional accuracy and sensitivity. KFT is the official gold-standard method for water determination in numerous food and pharmaceutical standards worldwide.Supercritical Fluid Extraction (SFE) is a separation technique that uses a fluid held above its critical temperature and pressure — most commonly carbon dioxide — to selectively dissolve and remove target compounds from a solid or liquid matrix. Widely applied in food science, nutraceutical production, and the flavour and fragrance industry, SFE offers a solvent-efficient, thermally gentle route to recovering oils, antioxidants, pigments, and bioactive compounds without the toxic residues associated with conventional organic solvents.
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ScholarGateCompară metode: Soxhlet Extraction · Karl Fischer Titration · Supercritical Fluid Extraction. Preluat la 2026-06-20 de pe https://scholargate.app/ro/compare