Compară metode
Examinează metodele selectate una lângă alta; rândurile care diferă sunt evidențiate.
| Scala de epuizare și dezangajare× | Scala de Dezechilibru Efort-Recompensă× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domeniu | Sănătate ocupațională | Sănătate ocupațională |
| Familie | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Anul apariției≠ | 2003 | 1996 |
| Autorul original≠ | Arie Shirom, Shulamit Melamed | Johannes Siegrist |
| Tip | Self-report questionnaire | Self-report questionnaire |
| Sursa seminală≠ | Shirom, A., Melamed, S., Toker, S., Berliner, S., & Shapira, I. (2005). Burnout, vigor, and physical health among healthcare workers. Psychology and Health, 20(6), 769-785. link ↗ | Siegrist, J., Starke, D., Chandola, T., Peter, I., Marmot, M., Theorell, T., ... & Fuhrer, R. (2004). The measurement of effort-reward imbalance at work: European comparisons. Social Science & Medicine, 58(8), 1483-1499. DOI ↗ |
| Denumiri alternative≠ | EDIS, Energy Assessment Module (EAM) | ERI |
| Înrudite≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Rezumat≠ | The Exhaustion and Disengagement Scale (EDIS), based on work by Shirom and colleagues, is a brief burnout assessment tool measuring two core dimensions of occupational burnout: emotional, physical, and cognitive exhaustion, and psychological disengagement from work. Developed in the early 2000s, the EDIS emphasizes the depletion and withdrawal that characterize burnout, with particular attention to physiologic and cognitive fatigue rather than interpersonal dimensions. It is widely used in occupational health research, particularly in European and Israeli occupational health contexts. | The Effort-Reward Imbalance (ERI) Scale is an occupational stress assessment tool based on a reciprocal model of work stress. Developed by Johannes Siegrist in 1996, the ERI measures the degree to which employees experience imbalance between their job efforts (demands, overcommitment) and job rewards (income, recognition, career prospects, security). The instrument is grounded in social reciprocity theory and has strong evidence linking high imbalance to cardiovascular disease, depression, and burnout. |
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