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Teste de Raiz Unitária de Zivot-Andrews com uma Quebra Estrutural×Teste de Raiz Unitária LM de Lee-Strazicich com Duas Quebras Estruturais×
ÁreaEconometriaEconometria
FamíliaHypothesis testHypothesis test
Ano de origem19922003
Autor originalEric Zivot & Donald AndrewsJunsoo Lee & Mark Strazicich
TipoSequential unit-root test with endogenous break-point selectionLagrange Multiplier unit-root test with two endogenous structural breaks
Fonte seminalZivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (1992). Further evidence on the great crash, the oil-price shock, and the unit-root hypothesis. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 10(3), 251–270. DOI ↗Lee, J., & Strazicich, M. C. (2003). Minimum Lagrange multiplier unit root test with two structural breaks. Review of Economics and Statistics, 85(4), 1082–1089. DOI ↗
Outros nomesZA Test, Zivot-Andrews Break Test, Endogenous Break Unit-Root Test, Zivot-Andrews Birim Kök TestiLS Unit Root Test, Minimum LM Unit Root Test, Lee-Strazicich Two-Break Test, Lee-Strazicich LM Testi
Relacionados33
ResumoThe Zivot-Andrews (ZA) test, introduced by Eric Zivot and Donald Andrews in 1992, is a sequential unit-root test that allows for a single structural break at an unknown date. It extends the augmented Dickey-Fuller framework by endogenously selecting the break point that provides the strongest evidence against the unit-root null hypothesis, making it particularly useful for macroeconomic and financial time series that may have been disrupted by events such as policy changes, financial crises, or supply shocks.The Lee-Strazicich (2003) test is a Lagrange Multiplier-based unit-root test that allows for two endogenous structural breaks under both the null and alternative hypotheses. Proposed by Junsoo Lee and Mark C. Strazicich, it corrects a fundamental flaw in earlier break-based tests such as Zivot-Andrews, where structural breaks were permitted only under the alternative. By incorporating breaks under the null, the LS test avoids spurious rejections and provides size-correct inference in the presence of level or trend shifts.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Zivot-Andrews Test · Lee-Strazicich Test. Recuperado em 2026-06-18 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare