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Teste de Raiz Unitária PP Não Linear×Teste KPSS Não Linear×
ÁreaEconometriaEconometria
FamíliaRegression modelRegression model
Ano de origem1988 (base); 2000s (nonlinear extensions)2006
Autor originalPhillips & Perron (1988); nonlinear extensions by Kapetanios, Shin & Snell (2003) and related authorsBecker, Enders & Lee
TipoUnit root test with nonlinear adjustmentStationarity test (null: stationary)
Fonte seminalPhillips, P. C. B., & Perron, P. (1988). Testing for a unit root in time series regression. Biometrika, 75(2), 335-346. DOI ↗Becker, R., Enders, W., & Lee, J. (2006). A stationarity test in the presence of an unknown number of smooth breaks. Journal of Time Series Analysis, 27(3), 381-409. DOI ↗
Outros nomesNonlinear PP test, Nonlinear Phillips-Perron test, PP unit root test with nonlinear adjustment, nonlinear PPKPSS nonlinearity test, nonlinear stationarity test, flexible Fourier KPSS, NL-KPSS
Relacionados63
ResumoThe Nonlinear Phillips-Perron unit root test extends the classic PP test by allowing the adjustment toward equilibrium to follow a nonlinear path — such as a smooth transition or threshold mechanism — rather than assuming a constant linear speed of adjustment. This makes it more powerful when the true data-generating process involves regime-dependent or asymmetric mean-reversion dynamics.The nonlinear KPSS test extends the classic Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin stationarity test by modelling unknown smooth structural breaks in the deterministic trend using a Fourier approximation. Under the null hypothesis the series is stationary around a flexible nonlinear trend, guarding against spurious unit-root findings caused by regime shifts or gradual transitions.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Nonlinear PP unit root test · Nonlinear KPSS Test. Recuperado em 2026-06-17 de https://scholargate.app/pt/compare