ScholarGate
Assistent

Sammenlign metoder

Gjennomgå de valgte metodene side om side; rader som avviker, er uthevet.

Organisasjonsforpliktelsesskalaen (OCS)×Transformational Leadership Scale×
FagfeltOrganisasjonsatferdOrganisasjonsatferd
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Opprinnelsesår19911985
OpphavspersonJohn P. Meyer and Natalie J. AllenBernard M. Bass and Bruce J. Avolio
TypeSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
Opprinnelig kildeMeyer, J. P., & Allen, N. J. (1991). A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment. Human Resource Management Review, 1(1), 61-89. DOI ↗Bass, B. M. (1985). Leadership and performance beyond expectations. New York: The Free Press. ISBN: 978-0029015001
AliasOCS, Meyer & Allen ScaleTLS, MLQ, Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire
Relaterte55
SammendragThe Organizational Commitment Scale (OCS), developed by Meyer and Allen in 1991, measures three distinct dimensions of organizational commitment: affective commitment (emotional attachment), continuance commitment (perceived cost of leaving), and normative commitment (sense of obligation). This three-component model has become foundational in understanding employee retention, engagement, and organizational attachment.The Transformational Leadership Scale (TLS), operationalized in the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ), was developed by Bass and Avolio (1985, 1991) to measure leadership styles across a continuum from transactional to transformational. Transformational leadership comprises four dimensions: idealized influence (role modeling and inspiration), inspirational motivation (articulating compelling vision), intellectual stimulation (encouraging innovation), and individualized consideration (personalized development). The scale has become foundational in organizational psychology and management research for understanding leadership effectiveness and organizational outcomes.
ScholarGateDatasett
  1. v1
  2. 2 Kilder
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 Kilder
  3. PUBLISHED

Gå til søk Last ned lysbilder

ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Organizational Commitment Scale · Transformational Leadership Scale. Hentet 2026-06-18 fra https://scholargate.app/no/compare