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Fourier System GMM×Arellano-Bond GMM-estimator×
FagfeltØkonometriØkonometri
FamilieRegression modelRegression model
Opprinnelsesår2000s–2010s1991
OpphavspersonBlundell & Bond (System GMM, 1998); Fourier augmentation adapted from Gallant (1981) and Becker, Enders & Lee (2006)Manuel Arellano and Stephen Bond
TypeDynamic panel GMM with Fourier smooth-break regressorsGMM estimator for dynamic panel data
Opprinnelig kildeBlundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998). Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics, 87(1), 115–143. DOI ↗Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277-297. DOI ↗
AliasFourier System GMM, Fourier-augmented Blundell-Bond GMM, smooth-break system GMM, Fourier SGMMAB-GMM, Difference GMM, first-difference GMM, Arellano-Bond estimator
Relaterte65
SammendragFourier system GMM embeds Fourier trigonometric terms into the System GMM estimator of Blundell and Bond (1998) to accommodate smooth, gradual structural breaks in dynamic panel data. By adding sine and cosine components as regressors, the estimator captures unknown, potentially multiple regime shifts without requiring prior knowledge of break dates, while preserving the instrument-based controls for endogeneity and individual fixed effects.The Arellano-Bond GMM estimator is the standard approach for dynamic panel data models in which the lagged dependent variable appears as a regressor. By first-differencing to remove fixed effects and using deeper lags as instruments, it yields consistent estimates even when the error is serially correlated and regressors are endogenous.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Fourier system GMM · Arellano-Bond GMM estimator. Hentet 2026-06-20 fra https://scholargate.app/no/compare