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Līdera un dalībnieka apmaiņas skala×Uztvertā organizatoriskā atbalsta skala×
NozareOrganizāciju uzvedībaOrganizāciju uzvedība
SaimeProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Izcelsmes gads19951986
AutorsGeorge B. GraenRobert Eisenberger
TipsSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
PirmavotsGraen, G. B., & Uhl-Bien, M. (1995). Relationship-based approach to leadership: Development of leader-member exchange (LMX) theory of leadership over 25 years. Leadership Quarterly, 6(2), 219–247. link ↗Eisenberger, R., Huntington, R., Hutchison, S., & Sowa, D. (1986). Perceived organizational support. Journal of Applied Psychology, 71(3), 500–507. DOI ↗
Citi nosaukumiLMX-7, LMX, Graen Uhl-Bien ScalePOSS, POS Scale, Eisenberger Organizational Support
Saistītās55
KopsavilkumsThe Leader-Member Exchange Scale (LMX-7) measures the quality of the working relationship between a supervisor and employee. Developed by Graen and Uhl-Bien in 1995, it is a brief, widely adopted instrument grounded in Leader-Member Exchange theory. The scale captures mutual trust, respect, and obligation—the psychological foundation of effective working relationships. Higher LMX quality predicts engagement, performance, and retention.The Perceived Organizational Support Scale (POSS) measures employees' beliefs about the degree to which their employing organization values their contributions and cares about their well-being. Developed by Eisenberger and colleagues in 1986, it is a foundational construct in organizational psychology that predicts employee engagement, commitment, and performance. The scale is grounded in social exchange theory and reciprocity norms.
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ScholarGateSalīdzināt metodes: Leader-Member Exchange Scale · Perceived Organizational Support Scale. Izgūts 2026-06-19 no https://scholargate.app/lv/compare