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Zivot-Andrews 구조적 변화 검정×Phillips-Perron 단위근 검정×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도19921988
창시자Eric Zivot and Donald W. K. AndrewsPeter C. B. Phillips and Pierre Perron
유형Unit root test with endogenous structural breakHypothesis test (unit root)
원전Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (1992). Further evidence on the great crash, the oil-price shock, and the unit-root hypothesis. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 10(3), 251–270. DOI ↗Phillips, P. C. B., & Perron, P. (1988). Testing for a unit root in time series regression. Biometrika, 75(2), 335–346. DOI ↗
별칭ZA test, Zivot-Andrews unit root test, endogenous structural break unit root test, ZA structural break testPP test, PP unit root test, Phillips-Perron test, nonparametric unit root test
관련65
요약The Zivot-Andrews (ZA) test is a unit root test that endogenously identifies the most likely location of a single structural break in a time series. Unlike the standard ADF test, it does not require the researcher to pre-specify when the break occurred, making it robust to data-driven regime shifts such as policy changes, financial crises, or major economic events.The Phillips-Perron (PP) test is a nonparametric unit root test for time series that corrects for serial correlation and heteroscedasticity in the error term without adding lagged differences. Introduced by Phillips and Perron (1988), it applies a kernel-based long-run variance estimator to adjust the Dickey-Fuller statistic, making it robust to a wide class of weakly dependent error processes.
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