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워드스코어×다중 요인 분석×
분야심리측정학심리측정학
계열Latent structureLatent structure
기원 연도20031985
창시자Michael Laver, Kenneth Benoit, John GarryBrigitte Escofier, Jérôme Pagès
유형Text analysis and dimension reductionMultiblock dimension reduction
원전Laver, M., Benoit, K., & Garry, J. (2003). Extracting policy positions from political texts using words as data. American Political Science Review, 97(2), 311-331. DOI ↗Escofier, B., & Pagès, J. (1985). Analyses factorielles simples et multiples : Objectifs, méthodes et interprétation. Dunod. ISBN: 9782040116835
별칭MFA, MFA multiple
관련55
요약Wordscores is a text-based scaling method developed by Laver, Benoit, and Garry (2003) that estimates the policy positions of political actors based on word frequencies in their texts. By comparing word usage in reference texts of known positions with test texts, the method infers the latent political dimension of any document without requiring manual coding or training data.Multiple Factor Analysis (MFA) is a dimension reduction technique developed by Escofier and Pagès (1985) for analyzing multiple groups of variables measured on the same observations. MFA balances the influence of each variable group to provide a unified view of how observations relate across multiple perspectives.
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