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| 고래 최적화 알고리즘 (Whale Optimization Algorithm, WOA)× | 베이지안 최적화× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 최적화 | 최적화 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 2016 | 1975 (foundational); 2012 (ML standard) |
| 창시자≠ | Seyedali Mirjalili & Andrew Lewis | Mockus (1975); popularised for ML by Snoek, Larochelle & Adams (2012) |
| 유형≠ | Swarm-based metaheuristic | Sequential model-based black-box optimization |
| 원전≠ | Mirjalili, S. & Lewis, A. (2016). The Whale Optimization Algorithm. Advances in Engineering Software, 95, 51-67. DOI ↗ | Snoek, J., Larochelle, H., & Adams, R.P. (2012). Practical Bayesian Optimization of Machine Learning Algorithms. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 25. link ↗ |
| 별칭≠ | WOA, Balina Optimizasyon Algoritması (WOA), bubble-net attacking method | Bayesçi Optimizasyon (Hyperparameter Tuning), surrogate-based optimization, sequential model-based optimization, SMBO |
| 관련≠ | 5 | 2 |
| 요약≠ | The Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) is a swarm-based metaheuristic introduced by Mirjalili and Lewis in 2016. It models the bubble-net hunting strategy of humpback whales, in which a group of whales spirals around prey while gradually tightening the encirclement. The algorithm balances global exploration and local exploitation through a small set of parameters and has become widely used in continuous engineering optimisation problems. | Bayesian Optimization is a sequential, model-based strategy for finding the optimum of expensive black-box functions with as few evaluations as possible. Rooted in the work of Mockus (1975) and brought to mainstream machine-learning practice by Snoek, Larochelle, and Adams (2012), it fits a probabilistic surrogate model — typically a Gaussian Process — to past observations and uses an acquisition function to decide where to probe next, balancing exploration of unknown regions with exploitation of promising ones. |
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