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시변 모수 벡터오차수정모형 (TVP-VECM)×상태 공간 모형 (칼만 필터)×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도1999–20101990
창시자Park & Hahn (1999); extended by Bierens & Martins (2010)Harvey; Durbin & Koopman (state space treatment); Kalman filter
유형Dynamic multivariate time-series modelState space time series model
원전Park, J. Y., & Hahn, S. B. (1999). Cointegrating regressions with time varying coefficients. Econometric Theory, 15(5), 664–703. DOI ↗Harvey, A. C. (1990). Forecasting, Structural Time Series Models and the Kalman Filter. Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
별칭TVP-VECM, time-varying VECM, TVP cointegration model, dynamic VECM with drifting coefficientsstate space, Kalman filter, unobserved components model, Durum Uzayı Modeli (State Space / Kalman Filter)
관련34
요약The Time-Varying Parameter Vector Error Correction Model extends the standard VECM by allowing the adjustment speeds, cointegrating vectors, and short-run dynamics to drift over time. It captures long-run cointegrating relationships among integrated series while accommodating structural change, evolving policy regimes, and shifting economic relationships within a unified state-space framework.A state space model is a general time series framework that describes a series through unobserved (latent) state variables linked by a measurement equation and a transition equation, with the states estimated in real time by the Kalman filter. Developed in the state space tradition of Harvey (1990) and Durbin & Koopman (2012), it nests ARIMA and exponential smoothing as special cases.
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