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시변(時變) 계수 패널 데이터 분석×파마-맥베스 회귀분석 (Fama-MacBeth Regression)×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도1960–20031973
창시자Cheng Hsiao (panel treatment); Kalman (state-space foundation)Eugene Fama and James MacBeth
유형Dynamic panel modelCross-sectional regression
원전Hsiao, C. (2003). Analysis of Panel Data (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 978-0521522717Fama, E. F., & MacBeth, J. D. (1973). Risk, return, and equilibrium: Empirical tests. Journal of Political Economy, 81(3), 607-636. DOI ↗
별칭TVP panel model, time-varying coefficient panel model, state-space panel regression, random coefficient panel modelTwo-step cross-sectional regression
관련53
요약Time-varying parameter (TVP) panel data analysis extends standard panel regression by allowing the slope coefficients to evolve over time for each unit. Instead of assuming a single fixed or random coefficient, the model lets each unit's relationship between predictors and outcome shift period by period, capturing structural change, learning effects, and heterogeneous dynamics across individuals and time.The Fama-MacBeth procedure is a two-step regression methodology for analyzing cross-sectional relationships while controlling for time-series structure. Introduced by Fama and MacBeth (1973), it first estimates time-series parameters for each cross-sectional unit, then regresses outcomes on those parameters across the cross-section, averaging results over time. This approach elegantly separates within-unit dynamics from cross-sectional heterogeneity and provides standard errors robust to panel structure.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Time-varying Parameter Panel Data Analysis · Fama-MacBeth Regression. 2026-06-15에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare