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시변 모수 이동평균(Time-Varying Parameter Moving Average, TVP-MA) 모형×시변 계수 ARIMA 모형 (TVP-ARIMA)×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도1990s1976–1989
창시자Harvey, A. C.; Durbin, J. & Koopman, S. J.Cooley & Prescott (1976); Harvey (1989) state-space formulation
유형Time-varying state-space modelTime series model with evolving coefficients
원전Harvey, A. C. (1990). Forecasting, Structural Time Series Models and the Kalman Filter. Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 9780521321969Harvey, A. C. (1989). Forecasting, Structural Time Series Models and the Kalman Filter. Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 9780521405737
별칭TVP-MA model, state-space MA, Kalman filter MA, time-varying MATVP-ARIMA, time-varying ARIMA, adaptive ARIMA, state-space ARIMA
관련63
요약The time-varying parameter moving average (TVP-MA) model extends the standard MA model by allowing the moving-average coefficients to change over time. Cast as a state-space system, it is estimated via the Kalman filter and smoother, making it well suited for series where the shock-transmission dynamics evolve across the sample.The time-varying parameter ARIMA model extends the classical ARIMA framework by allowing its autoregressive and moving-average coefficients to evolve over time rather than remaining fixed. Cast in state-space form and estimated via the Kalman filter, it is designed for economic and financial time series whose dynamic structure shifts in response to structural breaks, policy changes, or regime transitions.
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