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시간 가변 모수 KPSS 검정×필립스-페론(PP) 단위근 검정×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도2000s-2010s1988
창시자Extension of Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt, and Shin (1992); time-varying generalizations developed by Cavaliere, Taylor, and othersPeter C. B. Phillips & Pierre Perron
유형Hypothesis test (stationarity)Unit-root test for stationarity
원전Kwiatkowski, D., Phillips, P. C. B., Schmidt, P., & Shin, Y. (1992). Testing the null hypothesis of stationarity against the alternative of a unit root: How sure are we that economic time series have a unit root? Journal of Econometrics, 54(1-3), 159-178. DOI ↗Phillips, P. C. B., & Perron, P. (1988). Testing for a unit root in time series regression. Biometrika, 75(2), 335–346. DOI ↗
별칭TVP-KPSS test, time-varying KPSS stationarity test, locally stationary KPSS test, TV-KPSSPP test, Phillips-Perron unit root test, Phillips-Perron birim kök testi
관련34
요약The time-varying parameter KPSS test extends the classic Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin (1992) stationarity test to settings where the deterministic or stochastic components of a series may shift over time. It tests the null hypothesis of stationarity while allowing the model's parameters to evolve, making it robust to structural instability that would otherwise distort the standard KPSS result.The Phillips-Perron test, proposed by Peter Phillips and Pierre Perron in 1988, tests for a unit root in a time series, like the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test, but corrects for autocorrelation and heteroskedasticity in the errors non-parametrically rather than by adding lagged differences. It runs a simple Dickey-Fuller regression and then adjusts the test statistic using a long-run variance estimate, so the practitioner need not choose a lag length for the regression itself.
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