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구조적 분기 Zivot-Andrews 단위근 검정×Zivot-Andrews 구조적 변화 검정×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도19921992
창시자Eric Zivot and Donald W. K. AndrewsEric Zivot and Donald W. K. Andrews
유형Unit root test with endogenous structural breakUnit root test with endogenous structural break
원전Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (1992). Further evidence on the great crash, the oil-price shock, and the unit-root hypothesis. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 10(3), 251–270. DOI ↗Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (1992). Further evidence on the great crash, the oil-price shock, and the unit-root hypothesis. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 10(3), 251–270. DOI ↗
별칭Zivot-Andrews test, ZA unit root test, endogenous structural break unit root test, ZA breakpoint testZA test, Zivot-Andrews unit root test, endogenous structural break unit root test, ZA structural break test
관련66
요약The Zivot-Andrews test is an endogenous structural break unit root test that determines the break point from the data rather than imposing it externally. It tests for a unit root against the alternative of stationarity around a single structural break — in the mean, the trend, or both — choosing the break date that provides the strongest evidence against the null.The Zivot-Andrews (ZA) test is a unit root test that endogenously identifies the most likely location of a single structural break in a time series. Unlike the standard ADF test, it does not require the researcher to pre-specify when the break occurred, making it robust to data-driven regime shifts such as policy changes, financial crises, or major economic events.
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