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구조적 분기 Zivot-Andrews 단위근 검정×Engle-Granger 공적분 검정×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도19921987
창시자Eric Zivot and Donald W. K. AndrewsRobert F. Engle and Clive W. J. Granger
유형Unit root test with endogenous structural breakCointegration test
원전Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (1992). Further evidence on the great crash, the oil-price shock, and the unit-root hypothesis. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 10(3), 251–270. DOI ↗Engle, R. F., & Granger, C. W. J. (1987). Co-integration and error correction: Representation, estimation, and testing. Econometrica, 55(2), 251–276. DOI ↗
별칭Zivot-Andrews test, ZA unit root test, endogenous structural break unit root test, ZA breakpoint testEG cointegration test, Engle-Granger two-step method, residual-based cointegration test, EG test
관련65
요약The Zivot-Andrews test is an endogenous structural break unit root test that determines the break point from the data rather than imposing it externally. It tests for a unit root against the alternative of stationarity around a single structural break — in the mean, the trend, or both — choosing the break date that provides the strongest evidence against the null.The Engle-Granger two-step method tests whether two or more non-stationary I(1) time series share a common stochastic trend — that is, whether a linear combination of them is stationary. If cointegration is confirmed, an error-correction model (ECM) can be estimated to capture both short-run dynamics and long-run equilibrium adjustment.
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