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구조적 분해 단위근 ADF 검정×Zivot-Andrews 구조적 변화 검정×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도1989-19921992
창시자Perron (1989); Zivot and Andrews (1992)Eric Zivot and Donald W. K. Andrews
유형Unit root test with structural breakUnit root test with endogenous structural break
원전Perron, P. (1989). The great crash, the oil price shock, and the unit root hypothesis. Econometrica, 57(6), 1361-1401. DOI ↗Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (1992). Further evidence on the great crash, the oil-price shock, and the unit-root hypothesis. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 10(3), 251–270. DOI ↗
별칭ADF with structural break, Perron unit root test, break-augmented ADF, unit root test with structural changeZA test, Zivot-Andrews unit root test, endogenous structural break unit root test, ZA structural break test
관련66
요약The structural break ADF unit root test extends the standard Augmented Dickey-Fuller test to allow for one or more discrete shifts in the level or trend of a time series. Because ignoring a structural break inflates the apparent persistence of a series, this test prevents false acceptance of the unit root null when the series is actually stationary around a shifting mean or trend.The Zivot-Andrews (ZA) test is a unit root test that endogenously identifies the most likely location of a single structural break in a time series. Unlike the standard ADF test, it does not require the researcher to pre-specify when the break occurred, making it robust to data-driven regime shifts such as policy changes, financial crises, or major economic events.
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