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| 강건한 법적 타당도× | 개념 타당도× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 심리측정학 | 심리측정학 |
| 계열 | Latent structure | Latent structure |
| 기원 연도 | 1955 | 1955 |
| 창시자≠ | Cronbach & Meehl (seminal framework); later extended by Shadish, Cook, and Campbell | Lee J. Cronbach & Paul E. Meehl |
| 유형≠ | Validity assessment / construct validation | Validity evaluation framework |
| 원전 | Cronbach, L. J. & Meehl, P. E. (1955). Construct validity in psychological tests. Psychological Bulletin, 52(4), 281–302. DOI ↗ | Cronbach, L. J. & Meehl, P. E. (1955). Construct validity in psychological tests. Psychological Bulletin, 52(4), 281–302. DOI ↗ |
| 별칭 | nomological network validity, robust validity testing, nomological validity, RNV | construct validation, factorial validity, nomological validity evidence, validity of interpretation |
| 관련≠ | 5 | 6 |
| 요약≠ | Robust nomological validity evaluates whether a psychological construct relates to theoretically expected variables in the predicted directions, using statistically robust estimation methods that remain trustworthy when distributional assumptions are violated. It tests the construct's place within its nomological network — the web of theoretical relationships that define its meaning. | Construct validity is the degree to which a test or scale actually measures the theoretical construct it is intended to measure. Introduced by Cronbach and Meehl in 1955, it is the central validity concern in psychological and educational measurement, evaluated by accumulating multiple lines of empirical and logical evidence rather than by any single statistical test. |
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