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순위 집합 표본 추출×체계적 표본 추출×
분야표본추출조사방법론
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도1952Mid-20th century (Cochran 1953; Kish 1965)
창시자Glenn A. McIntyreWilliam G. Cochran; formalized in survey sampling theory
유형Sampling design methodologyProbability sampling design
원전McIntyre, G. A. (1952). A method for unbiased selective sampling using ranked sets. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 3(4), 385–390. DOI ↗Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407
별칭RSSinterval sampling, systematic random sampling, equal-interval sampling, fixed-interval sampling
관련45
요약Ranked Set Sampling (RSS) is a data collection method introduced by G. A. McIntyre in 1952 that improves estimation efficiency when visual ranking of units is easier or cheaper than actual measurement. By deliberately selecting and measuring units that are ranked as most likely to yield desired outcomes, RSS reduces variance compared to simple random sampling while maintaining unbiasedness.Systematic sampling is a probability sampling technique in which every k-th element is selected from an ordered list of the population after a random starting point. With population size N and desired sample size n, the sampling interval k = N/n is computed and one unit is chosen at random from the first interval; all subsequent units are selected by adding k repeatedly. The method is operationally simple, yields a spread-out sample, and often achieves lower variance than simple random sampling when the list has no harmful periodicity.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Ranked Set Sampling · Systematic Sampling. 2026-06-15에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare