방법 비교

	품사 태깅 (POS Tagging)	청킹
분야	텍스트 마이닝	텍스트 마이닝
계열	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
기원 연도	—	1991
창시자	—	Steven Abney
유형	NLP sequence-labelling task	NLP partial-parsing task
원전	Ratnaparkhi, A. (1996). A Maximum Entropy Model for Part-Of-Speech Tagging. EMNLP.	Abney, S. (1991). Parsing by Chunks. In Principle-Based Parsing. Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN: 978-0-7923-1173-4
별칭	part-of-speech tagging, grammatical tagging, Sözcük Türü Etiketleme (POS Tagging)	shallow parsing, partial parsing, Yüzeysel Ayrıştırma (Chunking)
관련	3	4
요약	Part-of-speech tagging assigns a grammatical category label — noun, verb, adjective, and so on — to every word in a text. It is a foundational natural-language-processing task, formalised as a statistical model by Ratnaparkhi (1996) and packaged into widely used toolkits such as Stanford CoreNLP (Manning et al., 2014), and it serves as a preliminary step for syntactic analysis and information extraction.	Chunking, also called shallow parsing, is a natural-language-processing task introduced by Steven Abney in 1991 that divides text into grammatical pieces — such as noun phrases and verb phrases — using part-of-speech tags. It extracts useful syntactic structure quickly without building a full parse tree of the sentence.