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정책 시나리오 시스템 다이내믹스×정책 시나리오 분석×
분야시뮬레이션시뮬레이션
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도1960s–1990s1967–1990s
창시자Forrester, J. W. (system dynamics); scenario integration formalized by Sterman and othersKahn, H. & Wiener, A. J. (seminal); adapted for policy by RAND Corporation and OECD
유형Simulation-based policy analysisQualitative-quantitative hybrid scenario method
원전Sterman, J. D. (2000). Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Complex World. McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 9780072389159Swart, R., Raskin, P., Robinson, J. (2004). The problem of the future: sustainability science and scenario analysis. Global Environmental Change, 14(2), 137–146. DOI ↗
별칭PSSD, Policy SD Simulation, Scenario-Based System Dynamics, Policy Systems ModelingPSA, Policy Scenarios, Policy Impact Scenario Analysis, Counterfactual Policy Analysis
관련55
요약Policy Scenario System Dynamics combines system dynamics modeling with structured scenario analysis to evaluate how different policy interventions affect complex, feedback-driven systems over time. By running multiple policy scenarios through a calibrated stock-and-flow model, analysts can compare long-run outcomes, identify leverage points, and anticipate unintended consequences before real-world implementation.Policy Scenario Analysis is a structured method for evaluating how different policy interventions perform across a range of plausible future states. By pairing specific policy levers with alternative scenarios, analysts can assess robustness, trade-offs, and unintended consequences of policy choices before implementation — making it a cornerstone of evidence-based policy design in fields from climate to public health.
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