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패널 Phillips-Perron 단위근 검정×패널 ADF 단위근 검정×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도1988 (original PP); panel adaptation widely established by 20032002–2003
창시자Phillips & Perron (1988); panel extension by Im, Pesaran & Shin (2003)Im, Pesaran & Shin (2003); Levin, Lin & Chu (2002)
유형Nonparametric unit root testUnit root / stationarity test
원전Im, K. S., Pesaran, M. H., & Shin, Y. (2003). Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels. Journal of Econometrics, 115(1), 53-74. DOI ↗Im, K. S., Pesaran, M. H., & Shin, Y. (2003). Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels. Journal of Econometrics, 115(1), 53–74. DOI ↗
별칭Panel PP test, Phillips-Perron panel unit root, Im-Pesaran-Shin PP panel test, panel nonparametric unit root testPanel ADF test, IPS test, Im-Pesaran-Shin test, panel unit root test
관련66
요약The Panel PP unit root test extends the nonparametric Phillips-Perron correction for serial correlation to a multi-individual panel setting. It tests the null hypothesis that all cross-sectional units contain a unit root, using a pooled or averaged PP-type statistic that is robust to heteroscedastic and serially correlated errors without requiring explicit lag selection.The Panel Augmented Dickey-Fuller (Panel ADF) unit root test extends the classical ADF framework to panel datasets. By pooling information across cross-sectional units it achieves substantially higher power than single-series ADF tests, allowing researchers to determine whether time-series variables are stationary or integrated of order one before modelling long-run relationships.
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