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패널 데이터 단절 시계열×이중차분법 (Diff-in-Diff)×
분야인과추론계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도2000s–2010s1994
창시자Shadish, Cook & Campbell (design framework); Bernal, Cummins & Gasparrini (epidemiological tutorial)Card & Krueger (canonical 1994 application); Angrist & Pischke (textbook treatment)
유형Quasi-experimental causal inferenceCausal inference / panel regression
원전Lopez Bernal, J., Cummins, S., & Gasparrini, A. (2017). Interrupted time series regression for the evaluation of public health interventions: a tutorial. International Journal of Epidemiology, 46(1), 348-355. DOI ↗Angrist, J. D., & Pischke, J.-S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355
별칭panel ITS, multi-unit ITS, panel ITSA, controlled interrupted time seriesdiff-in-diff, DiD, Farkların Farkı (Diff-in-Diff)
관련55
요약Panel Data Interrupted Time Series (panel ITS) is a quasi-experimental method that estimates the causal effect of an intervention using repeated observations from multiple units over time. By exploiting variation across both units and time periods, it provides stronger causal identification than single-unit ITS, detecting changes in the level and slope of the outcome trajectory immediately following a clearly dated intervention.Difference-in-Differences is a causal-inference method that estimates the effect of an intervention by comparing how a treatment group and a control group change over time. Made famous by Card and Krueger's 1994 minimum-wage study and developed in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics, it isolates the treatment effect as the difference between the two groups' before-after changes.
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