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최소제곱법(OLS) 회귀×로지스틱 회귀×
분야계량경제학연구 통계
계열Regression modelProcess / pipeline
기원 연도20191958
창시자Wooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squaresDavid Roxbee Cox
유형Linear regressionMethod
원전Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860Cox, D. R. (1958). The regression analysis of binary sequences. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B, 20(2), 215–242. DOI ↗
별칭ordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonulogit model, binomial logistic regression, LR
관련53
요약Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE).Logistic regression is a statistical method for modeling the probability of a binary outcome (disease present/absent, success/failure) as a function of continuous and categorical predictors. Developed by David Roxbee Cox (1958), it solves the problem of predicting categorical outcomes by applying a logistic transformation to constrain predictions to the [0,1] probability interval, enabling accurate risk stratification, diagnostic prediction, and causal inference in epidemiology, medicine, and social science.
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