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비선형 ARIMA 모형×ARIMA 모형 (자기회귀 누적 이동평균)×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도1978-19941970
창시자Howell Tong (SETAR/TAR framework); Timo Terasvirta (STAR extensions)George Box and Gwilym Jenkins
유형Nonlinear time series modelTime series forecasting model
원전Tong, H. (1990). Non-Linear Time Series: A Dynamical System Approach. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 9780198522249Box, G. E. P., & Jenkins, G. M. (1970). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control. Holden-Day. link ↗
별칭nonlinear ARIMA, NARIMA, nonlinear time series model, nonlinear Box-Jenkins modelARIMA, Box-Jenkins model, integrated ARMA, ARIMA(p,d,q)
관련36
요약The Nonlinear ARIMA model extends the classical Box-Jenkins ARIMA framework by allowing the conditional mean of a time series to depend on past values and past errors through a nonlinear function. It encompasses families such as Threshold AR (TAR/SETAR), Smooth Transition AR (STAR/LSTAR/ESTAR), and Markov-switching models, capturing asymmetric dynamics, regime changes, and business-cycle asymmetries that linear ARIMA cannot represent.The ARIMA(p,d,q) model is the standard workhorse for univariate time series forecasting. It combines autoregressive terms (past values), differencing to induce stationarity, and moving average terms (past shocks) into a unified linear framework. Developed by Box and Jenkins (1970), it remains one of the most widely applied models in econometrics and applied statistics.
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