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| 다국어 합성곱 신경망× | 다국어 순환 신경망 (Multilingual Recurrent Neural Network)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 딥러닝 | 딥러닝 |
| 계열 | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| 기원 연도≠ | 2014–2016 | 1990–2010s |
| 창시자≠ | Kim, Y. (seminal NLP CNN); multilingual extension by community | Elman, J. L. (RNN); multilingual extension by NLP community |
| 유형≠ | Deep learning classifier | Sequential model (cross-lingual) |
| 원전≠ | Kim, Y. (2014). Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification. Proceedings of EMNLP 2014, pp. 1746–1751. link ↗ | Elman, J. L. (1990). Finding structure in time. Cognitive Science, 14(2), 179–211. DOI ↗ |
| 별칭 | ML-CNN, cross-lingual CNN, multilingual text CNN, multilingual ConvNet | Multilingual RNN, Cross-lingual RNN, Multi-language RNN, MRNN |
| 관련≠ | 4 | 5 |
| 요약≠ | A Multilingual CNN applies convolutional filters over token embeddings drawn from two or more languages, producing shared feature representations that enable a single model to classify, tag, or extract information across language boundaries without training separate models per language. It extends the standard text-CNN architecture with multilingual or cross-lingual input embeddings. | A Multilingual Recurrent Neural Network (Multilingual RNN) applies the standard RNN architecture — which processes sequences step by step while maintaining a hidden state — to data spanning two or more languages. By training on multilingual corpora or sharing parameters across languages, the model learns cross-lingual sequence representations useful for translation, tagging, classification, and language modeling tasks. |
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