방법 비교

	다중 응답 실험계획법	실험계획법
분야	실험설계	실험설계
계열	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
기원 연도	1980 (desirability function formalization); DoE roots from Fisher, 1920s–1930s	1935
창시자	Derringer & Suich (desirability function); Montgomery (systematic DoE integration)	Ronald A. Fisher
유형	Experimental optimization methodology	Experimental planning framework
원전	Derringer, G., & Suich, R. (1980). Simultaneous optimization of several response variables. Journal of Quality Technology, 12(4), 214–219.	Fisher, R. A. (1935). The Design of Experiments. Oliver and Boyd.
별칭	Multi-response DoE, Multiple-response optimization, Multi-objective DoE, MRDoE	DOE, experimental design, factorial experimentation, planned experimentation
관련	4	3
요약	Multi-response Design of Experiments (MRDoE) extends classical DoE to situations where several response variables must be optimized simultaneously. Rather than tuning factors for a single output, the experimenter fits separate regression or response-surface models for each response, then combines them — most often via Derringer and Suich's desirability function — into a single composite score that guides the search for factor settings satisfying all response targets at once.	Design of Experiments (DOE) is a systematic framework for planning, conducting, and analyzing controlled experiments to determine how multiple input factors simultaneously affect one or more responses. Introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1935, DOE allows researchers and engineers to identify causal relationships, quantify factor effects, and find optimal settings efficiently — using far fewer runs than one-factor-at-a-time approaches. It is foundational in engineering, manufacturing, agriculture, and applied sciences.