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지역 공간 더빈 모형×국지 공간 회귀×
분야공간분석공간분석
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도2002–20091996
창시자LeSage & Pace (SDM foundation); local adaptation via Fotheringham et al. GWR frameworkBrunsdon, Fotheringham & Charlton
유형Spatially varying regression modelSpatially varying coefficient regression
원전LeSage, J. P., & Pace, R. K. (2009). Introduction to Spatial Econometrics. CRC Press / Taylor & Francis. ISBN: 978-1420064247Fotheringham, A. S., Brunsdon, C., & Charlton, M. (2002). Geographically Weighted Regression: The Analysis of Spatially Varying Relationships. Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471496168
별칭local SDM, geographically weighted Spatial Durbin Model, GW-SDM, spatially varying Durbin modellocally weighted spatial regression, spatially varying coefficient model, local spatial model, place-based regression
관련56
요약The Local Spatial Durbin Model (Local SDM) extends the global Spatial Durbin Model by allowing regression coefficients to vary across geographic space. It combines the SDM's ability to capture both spatial lag of the dependent variable and spatial lags of covariates with a geographically weighted estimation framework, producing location-specific direct and indirect spillover effects.Local Spatial Regression fits a separate regression model at each location in a study area, allowing regression coefficients to vary continuously across space. Rather than forcing one global slope on all observations, it reveals where and how the relationship between predictors and an outcome changes geographically — producing a map of coefficients rather than a single number.
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