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지역 이상치 계수 (Local Outlier Factor, LOF)×Isolation Forest×
분야머신러닝머신러닝
계열Machine learningMachine learning
기원 연도20002008
창시자Breunig, M. M.; Kriegel, H.-P.; Ng, R. T.; Sander, J.Liu, F.T., Ting, K.M. & Zhou, Z.-H.
유형Density-based anomaly detection (unsupervised)Unsupervised ensemble (random partitioning trees)
원전Breunig, M. M., Kriegel, H.-P., Ng, R. T., & Sander, J. (2000). LOF: Identifying density-based local outliers. Proceedings of the 2000 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, 93–104. DOI ↗Liu, F.T., Ting, K.M. & Zhou, Z.-H. (2008). Isolation Forest. IEEE ICDM, 413–422. DOI ↗
별칭LOF, local outlier factor, density-based outlier detection, local density deviationIsolation Forest (Aykırı Değer Tespiti), iForest, isolation forest anomaly detection
관련45
요약Local Outlier Factor (LOF) is a density-based, unsupervised anomaly detection algorithm introduced by Breunig, Kriegel, Ng, and Sander in 2000. It assigns each data point a continuous outlier score that quantifies how isolated that point is relative to its local neighborhood, enabling detection of anomalies that global methods miss because they blend into dense clusters elsewhere in the space.Isolation Forest is an unsupervised machine-learning method for anomaly and outlier detection, introduced by Liu, Ting and Zhou in 2008, that isolates anomalies through random partitioning of the data. It works without any labelled anomaly data and scales to high-dimensional datasets.
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