방법 비교

	최소 절사 제곱 (LTS) 회귀	MM-추정량을 이용한 강건 회귀분석	조건부 분위수 회귀
분야	통계학	통계학	계량경제학
계열	Regression model	Regression model	Regression model
기원 연도	1984	1987	1978
창시자	Peter J. Rousseeuw	Victor J. Yohai	Koenker & Bassett
유형	Robust linear regression	Robust linear regression	Conditional quantile regression
원전	Rousseeuw, P. J. (1984). Least Median of Squares Regression. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 79(388), 871-880.	Yohai, V. J. (1987). High Breakdown-Point and High Efficiency Robust Estimates for Regression. Annals of Statistics, 15(2), 642-656.	Koenker, R. & Bassett, G., Jr. (1978). Regression Quantiles. Econometrica, 46(1), 33-50.
별칭	LTS, least trimmed squares regression, trimmed least squares, robust regression	MM-estimation, MM robust regression, high-breakdown high-efficiency estimator, MM-Tahmin Edici	conditional quantile regression, regression quantiles, Kantil Regresyon
관련	5	5	5
요약	Least Trimmed Squares is a robust linear regression method introduced by Peter J. Rousseeuw in 1984. Instead of fitting all residuals, it estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of only the h smallest squared residuals, which gives it a breakdown point of up to 50% and reliable estimates on data heavily contaminated by outliers.	The MM-estimator is a robust linear regression method introduced by Victor J. Yohai in 1987. It combines the high breakdown point of an S-estimator with the high efficiency of an M-estimator, so it resists outliers strongly while still using the data efficiently when errors are well-behaved.	Quantile regression models conditional quantiles of an outcome - the median, the 25th or 75th percentile, and so on - rather than the conditional mean that OLS targets. Introduced by Koenker and Bassett in 1978, it reveals how predictors act across the whole distribution, including its tails.